The proposed rules are related to provision of information on rare species (including those classified as endangered and threatened at the state and federal levels) and high-quality natural communities. These rules do not relieve individuals from any restrictions, requirements or conditions of federal statutes or regulations related to endangered species. In fact, providing this information to the public facilitates compliance by the regulated community with existing state and federal endangered species laws.
All projects that the Department conducts, funds or approves must also be in compliance with federal and state endangered species laws. Examples include land acquisition, land and water planning and development projects, sustainable forestry certification, Managed Forest Law plan development, NEPA compliance for receipt of federal aid, and Department permit review. Because federal compliance is required for receipt of federal grants (federal Sport Fish Restoration and Pittman-Robertson funds granted to the Department totaled nearly $23 million last year), the ER Review Program has worked with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service to develop procedures for screening proposed projects for potential impacts to endangered resources. The foundation of the screening procedure is the NHI database. The provision of timely and accurate NHI data through the NHI Portal along with the technical support and services provided by the ER Review Program help ensure that federal grants are not held up by the US Fish and Wildlife Service for noncompliance, that all Department programs comply with state and federal endangered species laws, and that Department permits are issued in a timely manner.
We are not aware of a federal law requiring provision of information on federally protected rare species and habitats to the public. As with Wisconsin, generalized information on rare species locations in Wisconsin is available for free at the US Fish and Wildlife Service website: http://www.fws. gov/midwest/Endangered/lists/Wisc-cty.html. However, information in this table is generalized much more broadly: species locations are generalized to the county level. In contrast, locational information for species in Wisconsin is available to the township level on the Department website at http://dnr.wi.gov/org/land/er/review/ under `Free, Online Resources'. In addition, it should be noted that most information US Fish and Wildlife Service provides in their table comes from NHI data that the Department shares with US Fish and Wildlife Service via a formal NHI Data License.
Comparison with rules in adjacent states
Fees for provision of NHI information vary across the Midwest and across the nation. The majority of states use some variety of fee formula, usually based on an hourly rate for time needed to complete the request or a per quadrangle fee. Florida, Rhode Island, and West Virginia all charge $75/hr, with a one-hour minimum. Several other states such as Delaware and New Jersey follow this formula, although the fees range from $20 to $100/hr. Four states plus the Navajo Nation base their fees on the number of quadrangles reviewed, with charges ranging from $20 to $45 per quadrangle. New Mexico, Wyoming, and Colorado utilize a tiered fee structure, charging a base fee and adding additional charges based on variables such as whether the search returned any results, project area, number of species found, etc. All three states have a base fee of around $100; the maximum charge can range up to $25,000 in Wyoming.
Fees for NHI information in the Midwest also vary, as in the country as a whole. Illinois and Iowa both provide free reports upon request. Michigan charges a $100 base fee plus $.607/mi2, while Indiana and Ohio both charge around $50 per half hour. South Dakota charges $30 for a computer search and $30/hr for a manual search. Minnesota uses a tiered system similar to New Mexico's, charging a base fee of $60 plus an additional $30/hr or $25 for queries by species plus $5 per additional species. Wisconsin's $75 minimum fee is low to average when compared to states both nationally and in the Midwest.
Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies
The proposed rules are related to provision of information on rare species (including those classified as endangered and threatened at the state and federal levels) and high-quality natural communities. The proposed rules seek to provide information to the public facilitating compliance by the regulated community with both state and federal endangered species laws. This information is also provided to other Department staff, facilitating Department compliance with state endangered species laws (see above). These rules do not relieve individuals from any restrictions, requirements or conditions of state statutes or regulations related to endangered species.
These rules were developed with the assistance of the Bureau of Endangered Resources, Legal Services and with input from stakeholders of the ER Review Program. A group of ER Review Program stakeholders met several times between Fall 2008 and Spring 2009 to consider and recommend changes to the ER Review Program that would better serve its customers. This proposed rule change represents several changes recommended by the group. Stakeholders included other state and federal agencies, local units of government, developers, private and county forests, utilities, non-profit conservation organizations, private consultants, and others. Specific organizations represented included Alliant Energy, American Transmission Company, Madison Audubon Society, Metropolitan Builders Association, Natural Resources Consulting, Inc., The Nature Conservancy, US Department of Agriculture Natural Resources Conservation Service, We Energies, Wisconsin Department of Agriculture, Trade, and Consumer Protection, Wisconsin Towns Association, and others. Internal stakeholders were also consulted about ways to facilitate coordination across programs and shorten permit turnaround time related to the endangered resources review required for all actions that the Department conducts, funds, or approves. The Division of Forestry, Office of Energy, and Bureaus of Science Services and Watershed were represented on the internal stakeholder group. Another stakeholder meeting is scheduled for April 23, 2010 to share information about the rule process. One more stakeholder meeting will be held after the anticipated July 2010 public hearings to share input received at the public hearings with stakeholders.
Fees for providing access to the detailed NHI data (provided via a formal NHI Data License) are updated from a minimum of $500 to a minimum of $850, and from a maximum of $1000 to a maximum of $1500. Most other states do not provide external customers with direct access to the underlying NHI database (the same database used by the Department for regulatory and conservation purposes). The Department feels this is a critical service, providing trained and knowledgeable users with the detailed data they need to better protect endangered resources, often accomplished by better siting and planning projects which may cover large geographic areas (e.g., utility lines) to take into account endangered resources. The range in fees provided by the updated values allows the Department to provide flexibility in costs for users depending on the format and geographic extent of the data requested.
The rule also creates a new expedited service (Expedited ER Reviews) to meet the needs of customers faced with very short deadlines for commencing project activities. The product is provided in a guaranteed, short timeframe (7 working days) for a higher fee: $140/hour with a minimum charge of three hours ($420). Stakeholders, both internal and external, requested this service to help enable projects on very short deadlines (e.g., stimulus projects) to comply with endangered species laws. The program has been piloting this service for the last six months to provide a mechanism for quickly reviewing proposed stimulus projects. The pilot was accomplished via contract for a similar but slightly lower fee ($100/hour, $360 minimum), and quality products were provided on time to customers. Based on the success of the initial pilot and consistent requests from stakeholders for this service, the Department is now proposing this change to allow Department staff to provide this service as a regular function of the ER Review Program.
The proposed rule clarifies that users with access to detailed NHI data may be required to take training and/or an exam to ensure that they have the knowledge and skills to correctly access, interpret, apply and ensure the security of these sensitive data, and establishes that the Department may charge fees for training and exams to cover Department costs. The rule also directs the Department to establish a pilot certification program to allow external individuals with a documented biological background who demonstrate specific skills and knowledge be authorized to conduct preliminary evaluations of potential impacts of proposed projects on endangered resources. These changes are a response to training needs that have been identified consistently by both customers and Department staff, and were reiterated by stakeholders in the recent program review. Those requesting direct access to the NHI data are currently required to take online training (approximately four hours) and an exam before being provided access to the data. However, there is a need to create better and more comprehensive training targeting specific user groups to allow each to better understand, interpret, and apply these data to their specific projects and uses. And, there is a need to continue to ensure that this information has been effectively conveyed and understood through completion of an exam. In anticipation of this proposed rule change, the ER Review Program has been working with two small groups of stakeholders since Fall 2009 to develop a list of competencies, an exam, and a training plan for providing users of these data with the skills, tools, and information that they need to best use the data. One group consists of forestry users, while the second group encompasses other types of users (utilities, agencies, non-profit organizations, private consultants, and others). These groups are expected to finish their work in Fall 2010. The exam, training, and certification program will all be guided by the recommendations of these two working groups. More information about this initiative is available online at http://dnr.wi.gov/org/land/er/review/proposedChanges.aspsarah.carter@wisconsin.gov.
Small Business Fiscal Impact
Pursuant to s. 227.114, Stats., it is not anticipated that the proposed rule will have an economic impact on small businesses.
The Department's Small Business Regulatory Coordinator may be contacted at SmallBusiness@dnr.state.wi.us or by calling (608) 266-1959.
Environmental Impact
The Department has made a preliminary determination that this action does not involve significant adverse environmental effects and does not need an environmental analysis under ch. NR 150, Wis. Adm. Code. However, based on the comments received, the Department may prepare an environmental analysis before proceeding with the proposal. This environmental review document would summarize the Department's consideration of the impacts of the proposal and reasonable alternatives.
Fiscal Estimate
State fiscal effect
Increase existing revenues.
Increase costs - will not be possible to absorb within agency's budget.
Local government fiscal effect
Indeterminate.
Increase Costs — Permissive.
Types of local governmental units affected
Town, Villages, Cities, Counties.
Fund sources affected
SEG.
Affected Ch. 20 appropriations
Section 20.370 (1) (fs), Stats.
Agency Contact Person
Sarah Carter
101 S. Webster Street
P.O. Box 7921
Madison, WI 53707-7921
Phone: (608) 264-8968
Notice of Hearing
Public Instruction
NOTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN That pursuant to ss. 119.23 (2) (a) 6. c. and 227.11 (2) (a), Stats., the Department of Public Instruction will hold a public hearing to consider emergency rules creating section PI 35.07, relating to establishing a nonrenewable waiver from the requirement that a teacher have a bachelor's degree in order to teach in a private school under the Milwaukee Parental Choice Program.
Hearing Information
The hearing will be held as follows:
Date:   July 12, 2010
Time:   1:00 - 2:00 p.m.
Location:   Madison
  GEF 3 Building
  125 South Webster Street
  Room 041
The hearing site is fully accessible to people with disabilities. If you require reasonable accommodation to access any meeting, please call Robert Soldner, Director, School Management Services, (608) 266-7475 or leave a message with the Teletypewriter (TTY) at (608) 267-2427 at least 10 days prior to the hearing date. Reasonable accommodation includes materials prepared in an alternative format, as provided under the Americans with Disabilities Act.
Copies of Emergency Rule and Fiscal Estimate
The emergency rule and fiscal estimate are available on the internet at http://dpi.wi.gov/pb/rulespg.html. A copy of the rule and the fiscal estimate also may be obtained by sending an email request to lori.slauson@dpi.wi.gov or by writing to:
Lori Slauson, Administrative Rules and Federal Grants Coordinator
Department of Public Instruction
125 South Webster Street
P.O. Box 7841
Madison, WI 53707
Submittal of Written Comments
Written comments on the proposed rules received by Ms. Slauson at the above mail or email address no later than July 15, 2010, will be given the same consideration as testimony presented at the hearing.
Analysis Prepared by Department of Public Instruction
Statute interpreted
Section 119.23 (2) (a) 6. c., Stats., and SECTION 9139 (4r) of the nonstatutory provisions of 2009 Wisconsin Act 28.
Statutory authority
Sections 119.23 (2) (a) 6. c. and 227.11 (2) (a), Stats., and SECTION 9139 (4r) of the nonstatutory provisions of 2009 Wisconsin Act 28.
Explanation of agency authority
Section 119.23 (2) (a) 6. c., Stats., requires the department to, by rule, implement a process to issue a temporary, nonrenewable waiver to certain teachers that meet specific statutory requirements and who are employed by a private school participating in the Milwaukee Parental Choice Program (MPCP) program.
Section 119.23 (11), Stats., requires the department to promulgate rules to implement and administer the MPCP.
Section 227.11 (2) (a), Stats., gives an agency rule-making authority to interpret the provisions of any statute enforced or administered by it, if the agency considers it necessary to effectuate the purpose of the statute.
SECTION 9139 (4r) of the nonstatutory provisions of 2009 Wisconsin Act 28 allows the department promulgate emergency rules without a finding of emergency or a statement as to why the rule is necessary for the preservation of the public peace, safety or welfare.
Related statute or rule
N/A
Plain language analysis
2009 Wisconsin Act 28, the 2009-11 biennial budget bill, made several modifications to the Milwaukee Parental Choice Program under s. 119.23, Stats. Several of the modifications require that the department develop rules to implement the statutory provisions. One of those modifications requires the department to develop a rule setting forth the process to issue a temporary, nonrenewable waiver for eligible teachers who have been teaching in a participating private school for at least 5 consecutive years immediately preceding July 1, 2010, but do not have a bachelor's degree.
By statute, a teacher may apply for a temporary, nonrenewable waiver if he or she:
  Was employed by the private school participating in the Milwaukee Parental Choice Program (MPCP) on July 1, 2010,
  Has been teaching for at least the 5 consecutive years immediately preceding July 1, 2010, and
  Does not have a bachelor's degree from an accredited institution of higher education on July 1, 2010.
The statutes further require the applicant to submit to the department a waiver application designed by the department and a plan for satisfying the requirements under s. 119.23 (2) (a) 6. a., Stats., including the name of the accredited institution of higher education at which the teacher is pursuing or will pursue the bachelor's degree and the anticipated date on which the teacher expects to complete the bachelor's degree.
The rules include the statutory requirements described above and establish the process for requesting the temporary, nonrenewable waiver. The rules require specific information to be submitted by July 31, 2010, when applying for the waiver, including:
  Information documenting that the institution of higher education is accredited.
  The name and contact information of the accredited institution of higher learning.
  A list of specific classes to be taken to complete the bachelor's degree, including updates of any changes that have occurred in the applicant's plan.
  If applicable, an official transcript showing courses already completed that count toward the bachelor's degree.
  Information demonstrating a bachelor's degree from the accredited institution of higher education can be issued within five years under the plan proposed by the applicant.
Finally, no waiver granted under these rules is valid after July 31, 2015.
The Act required permanent rules be submitted to the Legislative Council by October 1, 2009. The permanent rule process is nearly complete but emergency rules are being promulgated to establish the waiver application requirements prior to the July 1, 2010, teacher criteria deadline, established under s. 119.23 (2) (c), Stats.
Comparison with federal regulations
N/A
Comparison with rules in adjacent states
Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, and Minnesota do not have rules relating to private school voucher programs.
Summary of factual data and analytical methodologies
The waiver granted under these rules is only available to teachers that meet the requirements on July 1, 2010 and valid until July 31, 2015. The information required in the rule is typical of information requested from regular teachers in determining whether they are on-track to receiving proper certification.
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