CHAPTER 445
FUNERAL DIRECTORS
445.01 Definitions.
445.03 Powers of examining board.
445.04 Funeral directors; licenses.
445.045 License requirements.
445.06 Renewal of licenses.
445.08 Reciprocity in issuance of licenses.
445.09 Display of licenses.
445.095 Apprenticeship, funeral directors.
445.10 Term of apprenticeship.
445.105 Funeral establishment permits.
445.11 Register; change of address.
445.12 Prohibited practices.
445.125 Burial agreements.
445.13 Investigations; hearing; revocation of licenses.
445.14 Funeral directors; who to employ.
445.15 Penalties.
445.16 Exceptions.
Ch. 445 Cross-reference Cross-reference: See definitions in s. 440.01.
445.01 445.01 Definitions. As used in this chapter:
445.01(2) (2) An "apprentice funeral director" is any person engaged in the learning of the practice of funeral directing under the instruction and personal supervision of a duly licensed and registered funeral director under this chapter, whose funeral establishment is located in this state; provided, that no person shall serve or attempt to serve as such apprentice funeral director under any such funeral director until the person has filed registration thereof with the examining board.
445.01(3) (3) "Embalming" means disinfecting or preserving dead human bodies, entire or in part, by the use of chemical substances, fluids or gases in the body, or by the introduction of same into the body by vascular or hypodermic injection, or by direct application into the organs or cavities for the purpose of preservation or disinfection.
445.01(4) (4) "Examining board" means the funeral directors examining board.
445.01(5) (5) A "funeral director" means any of the following:
445.01(5)(a) (a) A person engaged in or conducting, or holding himself or herself out, in whole or in part, as being engaged in embalming or otherwise preparing for the burial or disposal, or directing and supervising the burial or disposal, of dead human bodies.
445.01(5)(c) (c) A person who, in connection with his or her name or funeral establishment, uses the words, "funeral director", "mortician" or any other title implying that he or she is engaged as a funeral director as defined in this subsection.
445.01(6) (6) "Funeral establishment" means any building or part of a building used and held out to the public as being used in the care and preparation for burial or transportation of dead human bodies or for holding or conducting of funeral services. "Funeral establishment" does not include a building or part of a building that is erected under s. 157.11 (1) for holding or conducting funeral services if dead human bodies are not cared for or prepared for burial or transportation in the building. A funeral establishment must contain a preparation room equipped with tile, cement or composition floor, necessary drainage and ventilation and contain necessary instruments and supplies for the preparation and embalming of dead human bodies for burial, transportation or other disposition.
445.01(7) (7) "Operator of funeral establishment" means any person who conducts, maintains, manages or operates a funeral establishment.
445.01(8) (8) "Person" includes firm, corporation, partnership, cooperative and association of individuals.
445.01 History History: 1975 c. 39 ss. 648m, 649, 649g, 732 (2); 1975 c. 199; 1977 c. 272 s. 98; 1979 c. 175 ss. 29, 30, 53; 1979 c. 221 ss. 660, 2202 (45); Stats. 1979 s. 445.01; 1981 c. 20; 1983 a. 189, 485; 1993 a. 100.
445.03 445.03 Powers of examining board.
445.03(1) (1) The examining board shall:
445.03(1)(a) (a) Enforce this chapter.
445.03(1)(b) (b) Make and enforce rules necessary for the administration of subch. I of ch. 157.
445.03(2) (2) The examining board may:
445.03(2)(a) (a) Make and enforce rules not inconsistent with this chapter establishing professional and business ethics for the profession of funeral directors and for the general conduct of the business of funeral directing, and for the examination and licensing of funeral directors and the registration of apprentices.
445.03(2)(b) (b) Grant licenses to funeral directors, certificates of registration to apprentices, and permits to operators of funeral establishments.
445.03(2)(c) (c) Conduct a school of instruction to apprise funeral directors of the most recent scientific knowledge and developments affecting their profession. Qualified lecturers and demonstrators shall be employed for this purpose, who may be selected without regard to the civil service law.
445.03(2)(d) (d) Make and determine reciprocal agreements with other states.
445.03 History History: 1971 c. 301; 1975 c. 39 ss. 650, 651, 732 (2); 1979 c. 175 s. 29; 1979 c. 221 s. 660; Stats. 1979 s. 445.03; 1981 c. 20, 162; 1983 a. 485; 1985 a. 316 s. 25.
445.03 Annotation Rules authorized under (2) (a) should be enacted under ch. 227. 63 Atty. Gen. 154.
445.04 445.04 Funeral directors; licenses.
445.04(1) (1) The business of a funeral director must be conducted in a funeral establishment equipped for the care and preparation for burial or transportation of dead human bodies. What shall be deemed "necessary equipment" shall be defined in the rules.
445.04(2) (2) No person may engage in the business of a funeral director, or make a representation as engaged in such business, in whole or in part, unless first licensed as a funeral director by the examining board. Application for a license, other than a renewal, shall be in writing and verified on a form to be furnished by the department. The application must specify the address at which the applicant proposes to conduct the business of a funeral director and shall contain such other information as the examining board requires to determine compliance with the requirements of this chapter. Accompanying the application shall be the fee specified in s. 440.05 (1), together with affidavits of recommendation from at least 2 persons of the county in which the applicant resides or proposes to conduct the business of a funeral director.
445.04(3) (3)
445.04(3)(a)(a) Written examinations for a funeral director's license shall be held at least once a year and shall be conducted by the examining board at a time and place to be designated by the examining board.
445.04(3)(b) (b) The examination shall include the subjects of:
445.04(3)(b)1. 1. Funeral directing and burial or other disposition of dead human bodies;
445.04(3)(b)2. 2. Anatomy, bacteriology, autopsy, chemistry and practical embalming; and
445.04(3)(b)3. 3. Sanitary science, public health, transportation, business ethics and the laws of this state and rules of the department of health and family services relating to communicable diseases, quarantine and causes of death.
445.045 445.045 License requirements.
445.045(1) (1) To be eligible for an original funeral director's license, a person must meet all of the following requirements:
445.045(1)(a) (a) Be at least 18 years of age;
445.045(1)(b) (b) Subject to ss. 111.321, 111.322 and 111.335, not have an arrest or conviction record;
445.045(1)(d) (d) Have completed 2 academic years of instruction in a recognized college or university, in a course of study approved by the examining board, or have equivalent education;
445.045(1)(e) (e) Have satisfactorily completed 9 months or more instruction in a prescribed course in mortuary science approved by the examining board at any time after having completed one year of college work or equivalent education;
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