Date of enactment: May 28, 1996
1995 Assembly Bill 782   Date of publication*: June 11, 1996
* Section 991.11, Wisconsin Statutes 1993-94: Effective date of acts. “Every act and every portion of an act enacted by the legislature over the governor's partial veto which does not expressly prescribe the time when it takes effect shall take effect on the day after its date of publication as designated" by the secretary of state [the date of publication may not be more than 10 working days after the date of enactment].
1995 WISCONSIN ACT 364
An Act to repeal 553.03 (1) and (8m), 553.03 (10), 553.21 (2), 553.26 (intro.), 553.26 (5) and (6), 553.26 (7), 553.26 (8) to (17), 553.26 (18), 553.26 (19), 553.26 (20), 553.26 (21), 553.26 (22), 553.27 (1), 553.27 (3), 553.27 (5), 553.27 (6), 553.27 (7), 553.27 (8), 553.27 (9), 553.27 (11), 553.28 (1) (c), 553.28 (1) (f), (g) and (h), 553.29, 553.30, 553.53, 553.58 (3), 553.72 (2), 553.74 (2) and 553.76 (2); to renumber and amend 553.21 (1), 553.74 (1) and 553.76 (1); to amend 553.23, 553.235 (1) (intro.), 553.235 (2) (a), 553.24 (1), 553.24 (2), 553.24 (4) (intro.), 553.24 (6), 553.25, 553.26 (title), 553.27 (title), 553.27 (2), 553.27 (4), 553.27 (10), 553.28 (title), 553.28 (1) (intro.), 553.28 (1) (d), 553.28 (1) (e), 553.28 (2), 553.41 (3), 553.41 (4), 553.41 (5), 553.51 (title), 553.51 (1), 553.51 (2), 553.51 (4), 553.52 (1), 553.52 (2), 553.54 (2) (a), 553.56 (1), 553.58 (1), 553.59, 553.60, 553.605 (1) (a) (intro.), 553.72 (1) and 553.75 (3); to repeal and recreate 553.22, 553.26 (1) to (3), 553.26 (4), 553.28 (1) (a) and 553.28 (1) (b); and to create 553.03 (8g) and 553.26 (4m) of the statutes; relating to: the regulation of sales of franchises and granting rule-making authority.
The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:
364,1 Section 1 . 553.03 (1) and (8m) of the statutes are repealed.
364,2 Section 2 . 553.03 (8g) of the statutes is created to read:
553.03 (8g) “Notification" means notification under s. 553.26.
364,3 Section 3 . 553.03 (10) of the statutes is repealed.
364,4 Section 4 . 553.21 (1) of the statutes is renumbered 553.21 and amended to read:
553.21 Registration requirement. No person may sell or offer in this state any franchise unless the offer of the franchise has been registered under this chapter or is exempted under s. 553.22, 553.23, 553.235 or 553.25.
364,5 Section 5 . 553.21 (2) of the statutes is repealed.
364,6 Section 6 . 553.22 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is repealed and recreated to read:
553.22 Excluded franchises. This chapter does not apply to the offer or sale of the following franchises:
(1) Any relationship if the person described in the offer as a franchisee, or any of the current directors or executive officers of that person, has been in the type of business of the franchise relationship for more than 2 years and the parties anticipated, or should have anticipated, at the time the agreement establishing the franchise relationship was reached, that the sales arising from the relationship would account for no more than 20% of the gross sales revenue of the franchisee for a period of at least one year after the franchisee begins selling the goods or services involved in the franchise.
(2) An association of producers of agricultural products authorized by 7 USC 291.
(3) An organization that is operated on a cooperative basis by and for independent retailers and that sells goods at wholesale to, or furnishes services primarily to, its members.
364,7 Section 7. 553.23 of the statutes is amended to read:
553.23 Private franchisee and subfranchisor sales exempted. The offer or sale of a franchise by a franchisee for the franchisee's own account or and the offer or sale of the entire area franchise owned by a subfranchisor for the subfranchisor's own account is are exempted from s. 553.21 if the sale is not effected by or through a franchisor. A sale is not effected by or through a franchisor merely because a franchisor has a right to approve or disapprove a different franchisee or because a franchisor imposes or has the right to impose a fee or charge to reimburse the franchisor for reasonable and actual expenses incurred in connection with the sale.
364,8 Section 8 . 553.235 (1) (intro.) of the statutes is amended to read:
553.235 (1)Conditions of exemption. (intro.) Except as provided in sub. (2), a registration exemption is available for the offer or sale of a franchise that meets all of the following conditions:
364,9 Section 9 . 553.235 (2) (a) of the statutes is amended to read:
553.235 (2) (a) The exemption under sub. (1) is not available for the offer or sale of a franchise in which the franchisee would be a motor vehicle dealer or a motor vehicle distributor or wholesaler, as defined in s. 218.01 (1).
364,10 Section 10 . 553.24 (1) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is amended to read:
553.24 (1) The division may by order deny or revoke any exemption under s. 553.22, 553.23, 553.235 or 553.25 with respect to the offer or sale of a franchise for any of the grounds specified in s. 553.28 (1).
364,11 Section 11 . 553.24 (2) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is amended to read:
553.24 (2) If the public interest and the protection of investors so require, the division may, by order, summarily deny or revoke any exemption under s. 553.22, 553.23, 553.235 or 553.25 with respect to the offer or sale of a franchise.
364,12 Section 12 . 553.24 (4) (intro.) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is amended to read:
553.24 (4) (intro.) A person who offers or sells a franchise pursuant to an exemption under s. 553.22, 553.23, 553.235 or 553.25 after the exemption is denied or revoked by an order of the division does not violate s. 553.21 if:
364,13 Section 13 . 553.24 (6) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is amended to read:
553.24 (6) Within 10 days after the filing date of the information required under s. 553.22 or an application for an exemption under s. 553.25, the division may require that additional information be filed if the division determines that the information is reasonably necessary to establish an exemption under s. 553.22 or 553.25. If the division requires additional information, the exemption is not effective until 10 days after the additional information is filed with the division, unless a shorter period is permitted by the division.
364,14 Section 14 . 553.25 of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is amended to read:
553.25 Exemption by division. The division may by rule or order exempt from registration under s. 553.21 any offer or sale of a franchise if registration is not necessary or appropriate in the public interest or for the protection of investors.
364,15 Section 15 . 553.26 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
553.26 (title) Application for registration Registration by notification.
364,16 Section 16 . 553.26 (intro.) of the statutes is repealed.
364,17 Section 17 . 553.26 (1) to (3) of the statutes are repealed and recreated to read:
553.26 (1) A person who wishes to sell a franchise in this state that is not excluded under s. 553.22 and that is not exempt from registration under s. 553.23, 553.235 or 553.25 shall register the franchise by notification to the division. The notification shall be on a notice form prescribed by the division, which need include only the name of the franchisor or subfranchisor, the name or names under which the franchisor or subfranchisor intends to do business and the franchisor's or subfranchisor's principal business address. Nothing other than a copy of the offering circular required under s. 553.27(4), the consent to service of process required by s. 553.27 (10), if it is not already on file with the division, and the registration fee required under s. 553.72 (1) need accompany the notification.
(2) A franchisor may register only one franchise system on each notification.
(3) Registration is effective upon receipt of the notification by the division. The notice shall be effective for one year from the date on which the division receives it.
364,18 Section 18 . 553.26 (4) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is repealed and recreated to read:
553.26 (4) Upon receipt of notification, the division shall endorse upon the notice form “received" and the date and shall return a copy to the person who filed the notice form.
364,19 Section 19 . 553.26 (4m) of the statutes is created to read:
553.26 (4m) A person who has complied with sub. (1) need not file with the division, during the period when the registration is effective, any more information, including any amendments to the offering circular. The division may not require changes in the offering circular filed by the franchisor, subject to the division's authority to suspend or revoke a registration for any of the causes under s. 553.28.
364,20 Section 20 . 553.26 (5) and (6) of the statutes are repealed.
364,21 Section 21. 553.26 (7) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is repealed.
364,22 Section 22 . 553.26 (8) to (17) of the statutes are repealed.
364,23 Section 23 . 553.26 (18) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is repealed.
364,24 Section 24 . 553.26 (19) of the statutes is repealed.
364,25 Section 25 . 553.26 (20) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is repealed.
364,26 Section 26 . 553.26 (21) of the statutes is repealed.
364,27 Section 27 . 553.26 (22) of the statutes is repealed.
364,28 Section 28 . 553.27 (title) of the statutes is amended to read:
553.27 (title) General registration provisions; offering circular; consent to service of process.
364,29 Section 29 . 553.27 (1) of the statutes is repealed.
364,29t Section 29t. 553.27 (2) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is amended to read:
553.27 (2) If the division finds that the applicant has failed to demonstrate that adequate financial arrangements have been made to fulfill obligations to provide real estate, improvements, equipment, inventory, training or other items included in the offering and if the franchisee so requests, the division may by rule or order require the escrow of franchise fees and other funds paid by the franchisee or subfranchisor until no later than the time of opening of the franchise business, or, at the option of the franchisor, the furnishing of a surety bond as provided by rule of the division, if the division finds that such requirement is necessary and appropriate to protect prospective franchisees or subfranchisors.
364,30 Section 30. 553.27 (3) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is repealed.
364,31 Section 31 . 553.27 (4) of the statutes, as affected by 1995 Wisconsin Act 27, is amended to read:
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